| Palmitoyl SerotoninTRPV1 channel inhibitor |
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Nature.2017 Jan 19;541(7637):417-420.
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- Purity = 98.00%
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Chemical structure
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| Cas No. | 212707-51-2 | SDF | Download SDF |
| Chemical Name | N-[2-(5-hydroxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-hexadecanamide | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(NCCC1=CNC2=CC=C(O)C=C12)=O | ||
| Formula | C26H42N2O2 | M.Wt | 414.6 |
| Solubility | ≤30mg/ml in ethanol;15mg/ml in DMSO;30mg/ml in dimethyl formamide | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| Physical Appearance | A neat solid | Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice.All other available size:ship with RT , or blue ice upon request |
| General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months. | ||
Palmitoyl Serotonin is a TRPV1 antagonist with IC50 value of 0.76 μM for human TRPV1 [1].
The transient receptor potential vanilloid-type 1 (TRPV1) channel is a nonselective cation channel that may be activated by a variety of exogenous and endogenous physical and chemical stimuli. TRPV1 is decreased in the injured nerve fibers but increased in those proximal to the site damage. TRPV1 is a potential new target for the development of analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs [1].
Palmitoyl serotonin is a hybrid molecule patterned after arachidonoyl serotonin. Arachidonoyl serotonin is a dual antagonist of TRPV1 and fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) with IC50 values of 0.27 and 8 μM, respectively. Arachidonoyl serotonin was highly effective against both acute and chronic peripheral pain [1][2]. In TRPV1 and FAAH assays, Palmitoyl serotonin inhibited anandamide hydrolysis mediated by FAAH and capsaicin-induced intracellular Ca2+ elevation in HEK293 cells overexpressing the human recombinant TRPV1 receptor with IC50 values of > 50 μM and 0.76 μM, respectively. However, the effects of replacing the arachidonoyl portion with the saturated 16-carbon palmitoyl moiety had not been studied [1].
References:[1]. Ortar G, Cascio MG, De Petrocellis L, et al. New N-arachidonoylserotonin analogues with potential "dual" mechanism of action against pain. J Med Chem. 2007 Dec 27;50(26):6554-69.[2]. Maione S, De Petrocellis L, de Novellis V, et al. Analgesic actions of N-arachidonoyl-serotonin, a fatty acid amide hydrolase inhibitor with antagonistic activity at vanilloid TRPV1 receptors. Br J Pharmacol. 2007 Mar;150(6):766-81.
