| (±)-4-hydroxy Propranolol (hydrochloride)β1- and β2-adrenergic receptors inhibitor |
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Nature.2017 Jan 19;541(7637):417-420.
Nature.2018 Nov;563(7731):407-411.Nature.2018 Jun 13.Nature.2018 Jun 27.Nature.2018 Mar 29;555(7698):673-677.Nature.2017 Sep 7;549(7670):96-100.Nature.2016 Apr 21;532(7599):398-401.
Science.2016 Aug 5;353(6299)594-8Nat Nanotechnol.2017 Dec;12(12):1190-1198.Nature Biotechnology.2017 Jun;35(6):569-576Nat Med.2018 Sep 17.Cell.2018 Dec 21. pii: S0092-8674(18)31561-7.Cell.Available online 25 October 2018.Cell.2018 Sep 27. pii: S0092-8674(18)31183-8.Cell.2018 Jun 28;174(1):172-186.e21.Cell.2018 Feb 22;172(5):1007-1021.e17.Cell.2017 Nov 30;171(6):1284-1300.e21.Cell.2017 Aug 17. pii: S0092-8674(17)30869-3.Cell.2017 Jul 13;170(2):312-323Nat Med.2018 Jan 29.Nat Med.2017 Nov;23(11):1342-1351.Cell.2017 Apr 6;169(2):286-300.Cell.2015 Aug 27;162(5):987-1002.Cell.2015 Feb 12;160(4):729-44.Nature Medicine.2017 Apr;23(4):493-500.Cancer Cell.2018 May 14;33(5):905-921.e5.Cancer Cell.2018 Apr 9;33(4):752-769.e8.Cancer Cell.2018 Mar 12;33(3):401-416.e8.Cancer Cell.2017 Aug 14;32(2):253-267.e5.Nat Methods.2018 Jul;15(7):523-526.Cell Stem Cell.2018 May 3;22(5):769-778.e4.Cell Stem Cell.2017 Nov 20. pii: S1934-5909(17)30375-2.Quality Control & MSDS
- View current batch:
- Purity ≥95.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet)
Chemical structure
(±)-4-hydroxy Propranolol (hydrochloride) Dilution Calculator
calculate
(±)-4-hydroxy Propranolol (hydrochloride) Molarity Calculator
calculate
| Cas No. | 14133-90-5 | SDF | Download SDF |
| Synonyms | N/A | ||
| Chemical Name | 4-[2-hydroxy-3-[(1-methylethyl)amino]propoxy]-1-naphthalenol, monohydrochloride | ||
| Canonical SMILES | OC1=CC=C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)C2=C1C=CC=C2.Cl | ||
| Formula | C16H21NO3 • HCl | M.Wt | 311.8 |
| Solubility | ≤30mg/ml in ethanol;50mg/ml in DMSO;30mg/ml in dimethyl formamide | Storage | Store at -20°C |
| Physical Appearance | A crystalline solid | Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice.All other available size:ship with RT , or blue ice upon request |
| General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months. | ||
IC50: 1.1 μM: inhibits lipid peroxidation in endothelial cells.
(±)-4-hydroxy Propranolol, an active metabolite of propranolol, blocks β1- and β2-adrenergic receptors (β1-ARs, β2-ARs). Also, (±)-4-hydroxy propranolol has antioxidant properties at micromolar concentrations. β1- and β2-ARs, expressed in cardiac myocytes, mediate an increase in contractility by Gs-dependent coupling to adenylyl cyclase.
In vitro: Compared to the control, (±)-4-hydroxy propranolol potently blocked the lipid peroxidation in a concentration-dependent fashion in endothelial cells. When pretreated with (±)-4-hydroxy propranolol at 0.067 to 6.7 μM, the degrees of protection were increased against the glutathione loss in the endothelial cells. Additionally, (±)-4-hydroxy propranolol effectively preserved the loss of cell survival because of the radical stress [1].
In vivo: Rats were injected intravenously with (±)-4-hydroxy propranolol into the femoral vein at 0.1 ml/100 g. (±)-4-hydroxy Propranolol induced an increase in heart rate in a dose-dependent manner in rats depleted of catecholamines, which suggested that (±)-4-hydroxy propranolol had intrinsic sympathomimetic activity. The response of (±)-4-hydroxy propranolol was inhibited when rats were pretreated with 0.5 mg/kg propranolol [2].
References: [1]. Mak, I. Potent Antioxidant Properties of 4-Hydroxyl-propranolol. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 2003; 308(1): 85-90. [2]. FITZGERALD, J., & O"DONNELL, S. Pharmacology of 4-hydroxypropranolol, a metabolite of propranolol. British Journal of Pharmacology. 1971; 43(1): 222-235.
